Sonoma Co. Defenders Build Strong Partnerships

On December 4, 2015, Sonoma County defenders gathered to participate in a PJDC/First District Appellate Project workshop in Santa Rosa, “Juvenile Delinquency Appeals: FAQs for Juvenile Court Defenders.” This was the ninth such workshop held in the First District, designed to establish strong and lasting partnerships among appellate and line defenders and to better shape …

First District Holds Dependent’s Self-directed Activities Satisfies Section 11403 Requirement for Financial Support

In a published opinion in In re R.G., A144684, the First District held that a nonminor dependent’s self-directed activities to obtain employment qualified for AB 12 support. Under Section 11403, a nonminor dependent is entitled to financial support if the dependent “is participating in a program or activity designed to promote, or remove barriers to …

California Governor Jerry Brown has signed AB 703: Juvenile Defender Training Bill!!

California Governor Jerry Brown has signed AB 703 (Bloom) by Governor Brown, recognizing the important role of juvenile defenders and clarifying their ethical duties. It makes clear that defenders are to represent the minor’s expressed interests, honor the duty of confidentiality with the client, maintain meaningful contact with the client, consult with social workers and …

SB 382 Clarifying Fitness Factors Has Passed

SB 382 clarifies the existing five factors considered by judges at fitness hearings in determining whether a youth should be tried in juvenile or adult court by enumerating the Roper/Graham/Miller/JDB findings that youth matters. It makes clear that judges may consider more comprehensive information about the young person than just the seriousness of the crime …

Cal. Sup. Ct. Scrutinizes Proof of Gangs

People v. Prunty, S210234,holds when the prosecution seeks to prove the street gang enhancement (Pen. Code, sec. 186.22(b)),by showing a defendant committed a felony to benefit a given gang, but establishes the commission of the required predicate offenses with evidence of crimes committed by members of the gang’s alleged subsets, it must prove a connection

Juvenile Offenders Whose Offense Is Reduced Per Prop 47 Are Entitled To DNA Expungement

The Fourth District Court of Appeal published on July 23, 2015 Alejandro N. v. Superior Court, D067445, holding (1) that Prop 47 applies to 602s, and (2) that juvenile offenders whose offense is reduced per Prop 47 are entitled to DNA expungement.

Congratulations to trial and appellate counsel Maryann Kotler in the San Diego PD’s …

First District Holds Reid Techniques Rendered Youth’s Confession Involuntary

In a published opinion in In re Elias V., A140263, the First District held that the ubiquitous Inbau and Reid techniques of “maximization” and “minimization,” as applied to the 13-year-old interrogated at school, rendered his confession involuntary.

This lengthy (36 page) scholarly opinion, critical of these techniques because it is now well established that …